Atherosclerosis Progression in Native Coronaries After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A State-of-the-Art Review
10.12997/jla.2026.15.1.57
- Author:
Hesham Salah El-Din TAHA
1
;
Omar YOUNIS
;
Mirna MAMDOUH
Author Information
1. Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kasr Al-Ainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
- Publication Type:Review
- From:Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis
2026;15(1):57-71
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is the standard-of-care surgical treatment for patients with advanced coronary artery disease, particularly those with triple-vessel or left main coronary artery involvement. Over the years, refinements in surgical technique have led to higher success rates and improved outcomes. However, the rapid progression of atherosclerosis in native coronary arteries following CABG remains a persistent concern.Although several studies have documented this phenomenon, the exact pathophysiological processes involved are not yet fully understood. Additionally, the options for further treatment in these patients continue to pose challenges for physicians. In this review, we discuss various studies that have evaluated this phenomenon and its clinical implications, along with the proposed underlying mechanisms. Potential strategies for managing atherosclerosis following CABG are also explored.