Attitude Toward Infection Prevention and Utilization of Local Mental Health Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Patient With Schizophrenia
10.22802/jksbtp.2026.32.1.52
- Author:
Jun Yeong HEO
1
;
Hyun Soo KIM
;
Seong Hwan KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Psychiatry, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea
- Publication Type:Original Articles
- From:
Journal of the Korean Society of Biological Therapies in Psychiatry
2026;32(1):52-65
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Objectives:This study aims to investigate the challenges faced by individuals with schizophrenia in adhering to COVID-19 prevention guidelines and the difficulties they experienced due to social distancing measures.
Methods:The study focused on 286 registered members with schizophrenia who were utilizing mental health welfare center services in the Busan area. The general control group consisted of individuals aged 19 and older in Busan. A survey was used to examine changes in daily life due to COVID-19 and perceptions of preventive measures. The survey also investigated the difficulties in daily life and the services needed by individuals with schizophrenia after the onset of COVID-19.To compare the two groups, independent sample t-tests were used for continuous variables, and chi-square tests were conducted for categorical variables.
Results:Compared to the general population, individuals with schizophrenia reported lower levels of anxiety about contracting COVID-19 and experiencing fatal outcomes. They also indicated that they were less likely to engage in new activities or experience conflicts with those around them. Additionally, they rated the necessity of COVID-19 preventive guidelines lower and reported experiencing less stress from adhering to these guidelines. However, individuals with schizophrenia expressed significant discomfort due to the reduction in face-to-face counseling as a result of the suspension of mental health welfare center services. They also reported difficulties with attending outpatient appointments and maintaining regular meals, among other challenges.
Conclusions:In this study, it was observed that individuals with schizophrenia tended to underestimate the risk and severity of COVID-19 infection and found it challenging to recognize the necessity of preventive measures. Additionally, they appeared to experience greater difficulties in managing their daily lives independently.
