Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Acute Pancreatitis: Current Evidence and Clinical Implications
10.15279/kpba.2026.31.1.1
- Author:
Kwang Hyun CHUNG
1
;
Jaihwan KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Publication Type:Review Article
- From:Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract
2026;31(1):1-7
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have demonstrated remarkable efficacy in the management of diabetes and obesity; however, their potential association with acute pancreatitis has been debated since their early clinical use. Numerous cases of suspected GLP-1 RA-related pancreatitis have been reported in the literature and pharmacovigilance databases, raising concerns about their safety. This review aims to examine the clinical and mechanistic evidence linking GLP-1 RA use to acute pancreatitis, including recent clinical studies, meta-analyses, and pathophysiological investigations. Based on the latest clinical evidence and practice guidelines, we propose strategies for the safe and appropriate use of GLP-1 RAs in clinical practice.