Rapid identification of Plantago asiatica L. in different populations
10.12206/j.issn.2097-2024.202402036
- VernacularTitle:车前草不同居群药材的快速鉴别研究
- Author:
Qian XU
1
;
Kexin WU
2
;
Jiaru WANG
2
;
Yunfei HU
3
;
Ruonan XIE
1
;
Wenwen HONG
4
Author Information
1. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230061, China.
2. School of Chinese Medicine, Bozhou University, Bozhou 236800, China.
3. School of Chinese Medicine, Bozhou University, Bozhou 236800, China;College of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China.
4. Zhengzhou Jinhongda Medical Instrument Equipment Trading Co., Ltd, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
- Publication Type:Originalarticles
- Keywords:
Plantago asiatica L.;
different populations;
mini-macroscopical characters;
micro-character
- From:
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service
2026;44(5):239-246
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the mini-character and microscopic features of Plantago asiatica from different populations and summarize the exclusive features to provide a reference for the effective identification of Plantago asiatica. Methods Stereomicroscope and optical microscope were used to identify 30 batches of Plantago asiatica from different populations.The similarities and differences in mini-character and microscopic features of Plantago asiatica among different populations were identified. Results The differences in mini character between the Plantago asiatica from different populations were mainly reflected in whether there was fluff on the surface of leaves, inflorescence peduncles, and persistent sepals, as well as whether the epidermis of fibrous roots was flaky. The differences in microscopic characteristics between the Plantago asiatica from different populations were mainly reflected in the number of non-glandular hairs on the leaf surface, the shape of the petiole endothelial layer cells, and the number of large vascular bundles, and the number of layers of mesophyll palisade tissue cells, etc. Conclusion Plantago asiatica from different populations can be identified through mini-character and microscopic; by comparing the relevant identification features, which can provide a basis for revising and improving the standards of Plantago asiatica.
