Correlation between gallbladder polyps and colorectal polyps
10.3760/cma.j.cn321463-20240821-00426
- VernacularTitle:胆囊息肉对结直肠息肉提示价值的相关性研究
- Author:
Qinglin ZHANG
1
;
Wen ZHENG
1
;
Ganggang YIN
1
;
Xuejiao TAN
1
;
Miaomiao LUO
1
;
Mengzhen SHI
1
;
Weigang CHEN
1
Author Information
1. 石河子大学第一附属医院消化内科 国家卫生健康委中亚高发病防治重点实验室，石河子832000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Risk factors;
Colorectal polyps;
Gallbladder polyps
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
2025;42(3):223-228
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the relationship between gallbladder polyps and colorectal polyps, providing insights into whether the presence of gallbladder polyps can serve as an indicator for colonoscopy screening.Methods:Clinical data from 2 542 patients who underwent colonoscopy and abdominal ultrasound at the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University between January and December 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into colorectal polyp group ( n=1 266) and non-colorectal polyp group ( n=1 276) based on colonoscopy findings. Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression models were used to analyze the relationship between gallbladder polyps and colorectal polyps. Results:The prevalence rates of gallbladder polyp in colorectal polyp group and non-colorectal polyp group were 16.67% (211/1 266) and 11.21% (143/1 276). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed a lower risk of colorectal polyps in women ( P<0.001, OR=0.523, 95% CI: 0.440-0.622). Age ( P<0.001, OR=1.059, 95% CI: 1.050-1.068), and hypertriglyceridemia ( P=0.013, OR=1.350, 95% CI: 1.066-1.709), low level of high-density lipoprotein ( P<0.001, OR=1.588, 95% CI: 1.280-1.969), and gallbladder polyp ( P<0.001, OR=1.712, 95% CI: 1.344-2.180) were independent risk factors for colorectal polyp. There was no significant difference in hypercholesterolemia, elevated low-density lipoprotein, hyperuricemia, or cholecystectomy between colorectal polyp group and non-colorectal polyp group ( P>0.05). Conclusion:The identification of gallbladder polyps via abdominal ultrasound may indicate a higher likelihood of colorectal polyps in patients, underscoring the need for further colonoscopy screening in individuals with gallbladder polyps.
