Advances and controversies in the prevention and treatment of breast cancer-related lymphedema
10.12354/j.issn.1000-8179.2025.20250739
- VernacularTitle:乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿的防治进展与争议
- Author:
Chen AOXIANG
1
;
Zhao HONGMENG
1
;
Cao XUCHEN
1
;
Wang XIN
1
Author Information
1. 天津医科大学肿瘤医院乳腺肿瘤一科,国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津市"肿瘤防治"重点实验室,天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心,乳腺癌防治教育部重点实验室(天津市 300060)
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
breast cancer;
lymphedema;
prevention;
conservative treatment;
surgical treatment
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
2025;52(18):940-943
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Breast cancer-related lymphedema(BCRL)is a common and severe complication of axillary lymph node dissection,with its patho-genesis closely linked to the disruption of axillary lymphatic drainage.This article systematically reviews the preventive strategies for BCRL(de-escalation of axillary surgery,non-surgical interventions,and prophylactic microsurgical techniques),along with treatment modalities(non-surgical complex decongestive therapy,lymphatic reconstruction surgery,and debulking procedures).Current clinical controversies and future research directions have also been discussed,by integrating the latest evidence-based medical data,to provide a reference for stand-ardized BCRL management.