Respiratory muscle training for patients after spinal cord injury:a summary of best evidence
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2025.03.009
- VernacularTitle:脊髓损伤患者呼吸肌训练的最佳证据总结
- Author:
Rong HU
1
;
Chunyan WANG
;
Jiali CHEN
;
Yaqing ZHANG
;
Yanfei MA
;
Ning NING
;
Yeping LI
Author Information
1. 电子科技大学医学院附属绵阳医院,绵阳市中心医院骨科,四川 绵阳,621000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
spinal cord injury;
respiratory muscle;
training;
rehabilitation;
evidence summaries;
evidence-based nursing
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2025;24(3):62-68
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To systematically retrieve,assess and synthesise regarding the respiratory training for patients with spinal cord injury and to provide a reference for clinical practice.Methods According to the 6S Evidence Pyramid Model,following databases were searched for literature in relation to the respiratory training for patients with spinal cord injury:UpToDate,BMJ Best Practice,Joanna Briggs Institute Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementations,National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence(NICE),National Guideline Clearinghouse(NGC),Registered Nurses'Association of Ontario(RNAO),Medlive,American Spinal Injury Association(ASIA),Physiotherapy Evidence Database(PEDro),The Cochrane Library,PubMed,Web of Science,CNKI,Wanfang Data,SinoMed and the websites of the Journals published by Chinese Medical Association.The types of literature included clinical decisions,practice guidelines,expert consensus,evidence summaries,systematic reviews/Meta-analyses,and original researches.The search period was from the inception of databases to 30th December,2023.Two researchers independently evaluated the quality of the literature and summarised the evidences.Results Fifteen studies were ultimately included,comprising 3 clinical decisions,3 guidelines,6 systematic reviews and 3 randomised controlled trials.A total of 21 best pieces of evidence were summarised,covering 5 aspects:pre-training assessment,training content,training equipment,training intensity and frequency,and effectiveness evaluation.Conclusion The best evidence of respiratory training for patients with spinal cord injury summarised in this study can provide the evidence-based support for healthcare professionals to formulate standardised respiratory training strategies.