Sleep status and influencing factors among adolescents with allergic rhinitis: a cross-sectional study
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20250516-02548
- VernacularTitle:青春期过敏性鼻炎患儿睡眠现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Huimin LIANG
1
;
Na WEI
;
Chenxing LI
;
Yan ZHENG
;
Yan ZHANG
Author Information
1. 天津医科大学护理学院，天津 300070
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cross-sectional study;
Adolescence;
Allergic rhinitis;
Sleep disorder;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2025;31(24):3265-3270
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the sleep status of adolescents with allergic rhinitis and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:A convenience sampling method was used to recruit 220 adolescents aged 11 to 18 years with allergic rhinitis from the Otolaryngology Outpatient Department of Tianjin First Central Hospital between October 2023 and February 2024. A general information questionnaire, Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ), and Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory? Multidimensional Fatigue Scale (PedsQL? MFS) were used for data collection. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to explore the influencing factors of sleep status.Results:A total of 220 questionnaires were distributed, and 202 valid responses were collected, with an effective response rate of 91.82% (202/220). The mean CSHQ score was (48.72±7.15), and 91.09% (184/202) of the adolescents had sleep disorders (CSHQ>41 points). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that parents' highest education level, mouth breathing, daily exercise time, and fatigue scores were significant influencing factors of sleep status ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Sleep disorders are prevalent among adolescents with allergic rhinitis. Sleep status is affected by parental education level, mouth breathing, exercise time, and fatigue. Healthcare providers are advised to implement targeted interventions, such as correcting mouth breathing, increasing physical activity, and relieving fatigue, to improve sleep quality and promote physical and mental health in these adolescents.
