Application of multi-dimensional nursing based on empowerment theory in patients undergoing thoracoscopic and laparoscopic esophagectomy
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20240902-04874
- VernacularTitle:基于赋能理论的多维护理在胸腹腔镜食管癌根治术患者中的应用
- Author:
Xulan LIU
1
;
Yan DONG
1
;
Xing MENG
1
;
Sen WU
1
;
Sumin ZHANG
1
;
Bingjie ZHU
1
Author Information
1. 河南省人民医院胸外科,河南省护理医学重点实验室,郑州大学人民医院,郑州 450003
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Esophageal cancer;
Empowerment theory;
Multi-dimensional nursing;
Stress response;
Self-care;
Nutritional statu
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2025;31(14):1941-1945
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of multi-dimensional nursing based on empowerment theory in patients undergoing thoracoscopic and laparoscopic esophagectomy.Methods:A convenience sampling method was used to select 110 esophageal cancer patients who were admitted to Henan Provincial People's Hospital from August 2022 to April 2024. Patients were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table: the control group and the observation group, with 55 patients in each group. The control group received routine care, while the observation group received multi-dimensional nursing based on empowerment theory in addition to routine care. The two groups were compared in terms of stress responses (heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure) , self-care ability, nutritional status (hemoglobin, albumin) , and nursing satisfaction.Results:After the intervention, the observation group had lower heart rate, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure compared to the control group, with statistically significant differences ( P<0.01) . The self-care ability score in the control group was lower than that in the observation group, with a statistically significant difference ( P<0.01) . The observation group also had higher hemoglobin and albumin levels compared to the control group, with statistically significant differences ( P<0.01) . The nursing satisfaction rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, with a statistically significant difference ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Multi-dimensional nursing based on empowerment theory can effectively reduce stress responses, improve self-care ability, enhance nutritional status, and increase nursing satisfaction in esophageal cancer patients.