Analysis on the Regional Differences and Equity of High Quality Health Resource Allocation in Primary Healthcare Institutions
- VernacularTitle:基层医疗卫生机构优质卫生资源配置区域差异与公平性分析
- Author:
Hongbo YU
1
;
Xiaodan HE
1
;
Shuyun ZHANG
1
;
Lijun GAO
1
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学卫生管理学院公共健康与安全数智治理交叉创新实验室 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
primary healthcare institution;
health resource allocation;
regional differences;
equity
- From:
Chinese Health Economics
2025;44(2):59-63
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the regional differences and equity of the high-quality health resource allocation in primary healthcare institutions,and provide decision-making references for improving the equity of high-quality health resource allocation in primary healthcare institutions among provinces in China.Methods:The entropy weight method is used to determine the weights of indicators.Breakpoint method,Gini coefficient and grey correlation method are applied to conduct the classification,equity analysis and influencing factor analysis on the allocation levels of 31 provinces.Results:The Gini coefficients of the supply-demand ratio index in 2011,2016 and 2021 were 0.34,0.33 and 0.34,respectively.Population density,education level,education investment level,public service level,per capita GDP,regional income level and average altitude were the key influencing factors.Conclusion:There are significant differences in the high-quality health resource allocation among community-level medical and health care institutions in different provinces of China,and there are certain issues with equity.It is necessary to comprehensively consider multiple influencing factors to promote the balanced development of high-quality health resource allocation in community-level medical and health care institutions in China.
