Study on the Distribution Pattern and Driving Factors of Health Poverty among Middle-aged and Elderly People with Chronic Diseases
- VernacularTitle:中老年慢性病人群健康贫困空间分布格局及驱动因素研究
- Author:
Hongyu LI
1
;
Bing WU
;
Chenxi ZHANG
;
Yongqiang LAI
;
Xinwei LIU
;
Yulu TIAN
;
Qianqian GE
;
Xianhong HUANG
;
Haijun YANG
;
Fang YIN
;
Yujuan XU
;
Ye LI
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学卫生管理学院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150076
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
health poverty;
spatial stratified heterogeneity;
geodetector;
chronic disease
- From:
Chinese Hospital Management
2025;45(3):40-44
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Based on the assumption of spatial heterogeneity,the distribution pattern and risk characteristics of health poverty in middle-aged and elderly people with chronic diseases are described from the perspective of spatial differentiation.In order to providing a theoretical basis for the optimization of subsequent poverty reduction policies and a model policy for other countries.Methods It used factor detector and interaction detector to capture the role of single-factor and multi-factor interactions on the spatial differentiation of health poverty,and risk detectors were utilized to explore the high-risk factors in risky areas Results The single factor explanation of medical assistance and health education activities is prominent,and the factors such as PM2.5,old-age dependency ratio and urban unemployment rate have strong interaction.Furthermore,it identified high-risk factor characteristics in areas at high risk of health poverty.Conclusion The spatial differentiation pattern of health poverty among the middle-aged and elderly chronic disease population in China is the result of the synergistic driving effect of multidimensional factors,and there is variability in the risk characteristics among regions.The government should establish a contextual optimization strategy and pay attention to the joint effect of multiple factors to establish a synergistic management system.
