Applications and Advances of Thermal Ablation in Hepa-tocellular Carcinoma
10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2025.07.A011
- VernacularTitle:热消融在肝细胞癌治疗中的应用及研究进展
- Author:
Quanwei CHEN
1
;
Yuandong SUN
;
Xiaolong GONG
;
Na LI
;
Chunxue WU
;
Hao ZHANG
;
Jianjun HAN
Author Information
1. 山东第二医科大学医学影像学院,山东潍坊 261053;山东第一医科大学附属肿瘤医院,山东济南 250117
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
hepatocellular carcinoma;
thermal ablation;
complete ablation;
combined therapy
- From:
China Cancer
2025;34(7):574-581
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Liver cancer imposes a substantial global disease burden.Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),as the primary pathological type of primary liver cancer,accounts for approximately 90%of all cases.As a minimally invasive treatment,thermal ablation causes minimal impact on liver function and trauma,serving as the first-line treatment option for early-stage HCC patients unsuit-able for surgical resection.However,clinical data indicate that 5-year recurrence rate of HCC pa-tients after thermal ablation treatment is as high as 50%~70%,and incomplete ablation remains a core factor leading to recurrence.Therefore,exploring and optimizing complete ablation strategies has become a critical direction for improving the efficacy of thermal ablation in HCC and enhanc-ing long-term survival rates of patients.This paper systematically reviews the current applications of thermal ablation in HCC treatment and focuses on discussing key technologies and strategies for achieving complete ablation,with the aim of providing theoretical foundations and technical refer-ences for improving the complete ablation rate of thermal ablation in clinical practice and formu-lating personalized diagnosis and treatment plans.