Effect of health education in SBAR communication mode on stress response and family support in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass transplantation
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20240411-00878
- VernacularTitle:基于SBAR沟通模式的健康教育对冠状动脉旁路移植术患者应激反应及家庭支持的影响研究
- Author:
Yuan HU
1
;
Wenjuan MA
;
Muharler GAINAL
;
Li LI
Author Information
1. 新疆医科大学护理学院，乌鲁木齐 830000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Coronary artery bypass transplantation;
Health education;
Stress response;
Family support;
SBAR communication model
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2025;41(2):81-87
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the impact of health education based on individualized situation, background, assessment and recommendation (SBAR) communication mode on stress response and family support in patients with coronary artery bypass transplantation (CABG).Methods:This study was a similar experimental study, and 78 surgical patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University were selected from February to July 2023. Among them, 39 patients admitted from February to April 2023 were in the control group with routine care measures; 39 patients admitted from May to July 2023 were in the observation group. The stress response indicators: the blood glucose (Glu), buffuer excess (BE) and lacid acid (Lac) were measured in both groups when entering the operating room, start and over the cardiopulmonary bypass. Compared the stress response indicators, sleep quality, family support and postoperative complications before and after the treatment between the two groups.Results:In the control group, there were 31 males and 8 females age (57.31 ± 7.56) years old, while in the observation group, there were 33 males and 6 females age (58.36 ± 6.84) years old. Repeated-measures ANOVA showed significant Glu, BE and Lac ( Ftime=76.00, 9.69, 6.19, all P<0.05) and interaction effects ( Finteraction=3.17, 4.43, 4.35, all P<0.05). The sleep quality score and family support score in the observation group were (9.49 ± 2.61) and (10.79 ± 1.26), respectively, in the control group was (10.85 ± 2.61) and (9.38 ± 1.41) respectively, the differences were significant ( t=2.30, -4.66, both P<0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 12.82% (5/39), which was significant lower than the 38.46%(15/39) in the control group ( χ2= 6.72, P<0.05). Conclusions:The health education of SBAR communication mode is beneficial to reduce the stress response of patients, improve the sleep quality of CABG patients, enhance the sense of gain of family support, and reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications, thus promoting the rehabilitation outcome of patients.
