The value of multiparametric MRI in the composition assessment of benign prostatic hyperplasia
10.3969/j.issn.1002-1671.2025.10.019
- VernacularTitle:多参数MRI在良性前列腺增生质地评估中的应用价值
- Author:
Jianli YANG
1
;
Zhenyu ZOU
;
Qila GU
;
Qiu RAO
;
Runxia WANG
;
Zhiwei SU
;
Wenbo LU
;
Xuetao MU
Author Information
1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院昌吉分院放射科,新疆 昌吉 831100
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
magnetic resonance imaging;
diffusion tensor imaging;
benign prostatic hyperplasia;
prostate composition
- From:
Journal of Practical Radiology
2025;41(10):1684-1688
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the application value of conventional MRI combined with diffusion tensor imaging(DTI)in evaluating the correlation between the texture composition of benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)and the International Prostate Symptom Score(IPSS).Methods Seventy patients with BPH confirmed by pathology were retrospectively analyzed and all patients underwent conventional MRI,DTI and IPSS before surgery.Evaluation metrics included:the mean signal intensity of T2WI(mean-SI-T2WI),apparent diffusion coefficient(ADC)and fractional anisotropy(FA)values.Independent samples t-test,partial correlation analysis,and receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve were used to assess the correlation between the texture parameters of the prostate transition zone and IPSS.Results The mean-SI-T2WI was significantly negatively correlated with IPSS(r=-0.683,P<0.001);the average ADC value was slightly negatively correlated with IPSS(r=-0.467,P<0.001);and the average FA value was slightly positively correlated with IPSS(r=0.419,P<0.001).The predictive value of MRI texture parameters for IPSS in BPH patients,ranked from high to low,mean-SI-T2WI[area under the curve(AUC)=0.734],average ADC value(AUC=0.673),and average FA value(AUC=0.635);However,the combination of mean-SI-T2WI+ADC+FA(AUC=0.791)did not significantly improve the diagnostic efficacy by DeLong's test(P>0.05).Conclusion Mean-SI-T2WI,DWI and DTI can be used to evaluate the composition of the prostate,among which mean-SI-T2WI is the best,and the com-bination of them can not improve the diagnostic efficacy.