Clinical Study on the Efficacy of Yiqi Huayu Jiedu Decoction in Reducing the Risk of Recurrence and Metastasis of Postoperative Gastric Cancer
10.19879/j.cnki.1005-5304.202408329
- VernacularTitle:益气化瘀解毒方降低胃癌术后复发转移风险疗效评价的临床研究
- Author:
Li ZHANG
1
;
Peng SHU
;
Minghao QI
;
Yuwen ZHUANG
;
Qin LIU
;
Jie SHAO
;
Shenlin LIU
Author Information
1. 南京中医药大学附属医院,江苏 南京 210029
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Yiqi Huayu Jiedu Decoction;
postoperative gastric cancer;
disease-free survival rate;
disease-free survival;
recurrence and metastasis;
clinical study
- From:
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025;32(3):144-149
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effects of Yiqi Huayu Jiedu Decoction combined with chemotherapy on disease-free survival rate and disease-free survival(DFS)of patients with stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ postoperative gastric cancer.Methods Totally 102 patients with stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ postoperative gastric cancer treated by Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine and Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital were selected.The patients were divided into control group(52 cases)and test group(50 cases)with block random method.The control group received conventional postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for 4-6 cycles.The test group was treated with Chinese materia medica for 6 months on the basis of chemotherapy.Continue follow-up until the patients had recurrence,metastasis or death.DFS was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier method,and the average DFS of the two groups was estimated.Log Rank test was used to test the significance of differences in survival distribution between groups.Univariate and multivariate analyses of variables affecting prognosis were conducted using the Cox regression model.Adverse reactions of both groups were monitored.Results The recurrence and metastasis rate of the test group was 12.0%(6/50),while that of the control group was 34.6%(18/52),which was lower in the test group than in the control group(P<0.05).The 1-year and 2-year DFS rates and DFS of the control group were 86.5%,72.2%and 25.8 months respectively,while those of the test group were 95.6%,84.1%and 33.9 months respectively,with statistical significance(P=0.012).Cox-regression analysis suggested:The independent factors influencing the disease-free survival time of patients with gastric cancer were the test group(P=0.022),surgical methods of subtotal gastrectomy(P=0.038)and clinical stages Ⅱ(P=0.040).No adverse reactions related to Chinese materia medica were reported in the two groups.Conclusion Yiqi Huayu Jiedu Decoction combined with chemotherapy can improve the 1-year and 2-year DFS rate,prolong DFS,reduce the recurrence and metastasis rate,and improve the prognosis.