Evaluation on man-machine interface in full ocean depth manned submersible based on behaviorism and eye movement data
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-6906.2020.01.002
- VernacularTitle:基于行为学和眼动数据的全海深载人潜水器人机交互界面评估
- Author:
Lu SHI
1
;
Weizhe XU
;
Yangyang LI
;
Jing WANG
;
Cong YE
;
Yanmeng ZHANG
;
Xiaoguang LIU
Author Information
1. 200231 上海，上海交通大学海洋水下工程科学研究院（上海交通大学-日本千叶大学国际合作研究中心）
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Full ocean depth manned submersible;
Interface design;
Correct rate;
Reaction time;
Eye movement data
- From:
Chinese journal of nautical medicine and hyperbaric medicine
2020;27(1):3-5,13
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the behaviors and eye movement data of the crew in different interface layouts, so as to provide a reference for the interface design of full ocean depth manned submersible.Methods:To simulate the visual stipulations of 7 interface areas in full ocean depth manned submersible by E-prime software, then to record and analyze the correct rates and reaction time of the subjects, and continuously record their eye movement data, i. e. visual dwell time, visual intake frequency, average time of visual intake, average pupil diameter, saccade amplitude, average saccade acceleration, and average speed of saccade.Results:The interface areas were ranked according to the correct rates from the highest to the lowest: 3#, 6#, 7#, 2#, 1#, 4#, 5#. The interface areas were ordered according to the reaction time from the shortest to the longest: 3#, 2#, 4#, 6#, 7#, 1#, 5#. The visual dwell time of 3# and 4# areas were significantly longer than others with statistical significance ( P<0.05 or P<0.01). The visual intake frequency of 3# and 4# areas were significantly higher than others with statistical significance ( P<0.05 or P<0.01). The average time of visual intake of 3# area was significantly longer than others with statistical significance ( P<0.05 or P<0.01). The average pupil diameter of 6# and 7# areas were significantly smaller than others, except 3# area, with statistical significance ( P<0.05 or P<0.01). There was no statistical difference in the comparison of saccade amplitude, average saccade acceleration, and average speed of saccade among all the areas ( P>0.05). Conclusion:When designing the man-machine interface in full ocean depth manned submersible, the key information should be displayed in 3# and 4# areas, primary information should be displayed in 1#, 2#, and 5# areas, and the secondary information should be displayed in 6# and 7# areas.
