Impact of"knowledge-attitude-practice"training mode on head nurses' core competency in healthcare-associated infection prevention and control in a tertiary first-class general hospital
10.12138/j.issn.1671-9638.20256663
- VernacularTitle:"知信行"培训模式对某三级甲等综合医院护士长医院感染预防与控制核心胜任力的影响
- Author:
Jiahui FEI
1
;
Jing ZHANG
;
Yuning TANG
;
Wei GE
;
Gaihua HE
;
Lili MA
;
Ling GAO
;
Shanhong FAN
Author Information
1. 空军军医大学第二附属医院疾病预防控制科,陕西西安 710038
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
"knowledge-attitude-practice"training mode;
healthcare-associated infection prevention and control;
head nurse;
core competency
- From:
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
2025;24(6):837-844
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the impact of"knowledge-attitude-practice"(KAP)training mode on head nur-ses' core competency in healthcare-associated infection(HAI)prevention and control in a tertiary first-class general hospital.Methods Head nurses of 113 departments in a tertiary first-class general hospital were taken as the re-search objects.Guided by problems and demands,HAI training was conducted using the KAP training mode.The training was divided into two stages:a stage with problems of infection control and investigation of knowledge de-mands,as well as a stage with KAP training mode implementation.It included theoretical lectures,visits and lear-ning,and supervision on rectification.Scores of theory,supervision,and core competency of head nurses before training,1 month and 6 months after training were compared by the analysis of variance.SPSS 26.0 statistical soft-ware was used for analysis.Results The top three infection control problems in this hospital were hand hygiene,prevention and control of infection with multidrug-resistant organisms,as well as HAI prevention and control in the wards.The top three training modules required urgently by the head nurses were occupational exposure and self-protection,principles of medical waste disposal,as well as prevention and control of HAI in the wards.Both scores of theory and supervision after training were higher than those before training,with statistically significant diffe-rences(both P＜0.01).The core competencies of the head nurses were at a high level.After implementing KAP training mode,the scores of dimensions in critical thought and research,clinical nursing,leadership,and profe-ssional development,as well as the overall score of core competencies were all higher than before training.Diffe-rences were all statistically significant(all P＜0.05).The overall scores of dimensions in legal and ethical practice,education and consultation,as well as interpersonal relationship were all higher than before training,but the diffe-rences were not statistically significant(all P＞0.05).Conclusion KAP training mode can significantly improve the scores of theory,supervision,and core competencies of head nurses,and can be further promoted and applied in head nurses' infection control training.
