A Study on the Risk of Cardiovascular Health and Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Based on the 2013-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data
- VernacularTitle:基于2013～2018年美国国家健康和营养调查数据库对心血管健康与盆腔炎性疾病发生风险的研究
- Author:
Shuangshuang XIE
1
;
Yangxue YIN
1
;
Liming YUAN
1
;
Lingyun LIAO
1
;
Qin XU
1
;
Yanping ZHANG
1
;
Rong ZHOU
1
Author Information
1. 四川大学华西第二医院妇产科出生缺陷与相关妇儿疾病教育部重点实验室,四川成都 610041
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pelvic inflammatory disease;
Cardiovascular health;
Cross-sectional study;
Risk of disease
- From:
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology
2025;41(5):400-405
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the relationship between Cardiovascular Health(CVH)and Pelvic Inflamma-tory Disease(PID)using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys(NHANES).Meth-ods:Participants from the NHANES database were extracted based on the inclusion of PID,LE8 scores,and mul-tiple potential confounding factors,excluding those with missing variables.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis was conducted using R to assess the relationship between the CVH and the risk of PID.Additionally,subgroup a-nalysis and interaction tests were performed for age,race,poverty,marital status,education,BMI,menstrual regu-larity,and pregnancy history.Results:A total of 3934 female participants were included,with an average age of 39.95±11.42 years.Multivariable Logistic regression analysis showed that after adjusting for age,race,BMI,edu-cation level,marital status,household income,menstrual cycle,and pregnancy history,the risk of PID gradually decreased with an increase in CVH assessment metric LE8 scores(OR 0.98,95％CI 0.97-0.99,P＜0.001).Stratified analysis indicated significant interactions between age,race,and marital status in the association be-tween CVH and PID(interaction P＜0.05 for all),while household income level,education level,BMI,menstrual regularity,and pregnancy history showed no significant interactions with the CVH and PID association(P＞0.05).Conclusions:There is a significant negative relationship between CVH and PID in adult women in the United states,suggesting that better cardiovascular health may help reduce the risk of PID.
