Analysis of influencing factors of depression in AIDS hemodialysis patients
10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2024.36.012
- VernacularTitle:AIDS血液透析患者抑郁影响因素分析
- Author:
Zhangqing ZHOU
1
;
Gongzhen CUI
1
;
Xuefen WANG
1
;
Jian LIU
1
;
Fangyan XU
1
;
Huili LI
1
Author Information
1. 杭州市西溪医院 杭州市第六人民医院 浙江中医药大学附属杭州西溪医院普内科,浙江杭州 310023
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
HIV/AIDS;
Medical and social support;
Depression;
Structural equation model;
Hemodialysis
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2024;62(36):56-59
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the status quo of depression and medical-social support in human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS)hemodialysis patients,as well as the effect of medical-social support on depression.Methods A total of 80 HIV/AIDS hemodialysis patients from Xixi Hospital in Hangzhou from March 2022 to March 2024 were collected.Center for epidemiological survey-depression scale(CES-D)and medical social support scale(MOS-SSS)were used to assess patients for depression and medical social support.Structural equation model was used to analyze relationship between medical social support and depression.Results 42 of the 80 subjects(52.5%)had depressive symptoms(CES-D score≥16 points).The results of univariate analysis showed that health status,antiviral treatment status,medical social support had an impact on HIV depression(P<0.05).Simple linear regression showed that health status(95%CI:-9.901--2.635)and antiviral treatment status(95%CI:-12.969--3.394)were the influencing factors for depression(P<0.05).The total score of medical social support,tangible support dimension,information and emotional support dimension,positive social interaction dimension,emotional support dimension were associated with depression(P<0.001).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that medical social support was negatively associated with depression.The higher medical social support was the lower incidence of depression.Conclusion The prevalence of depression in AIDS hemodialysis patients is high,and medical social support has a positive effect on alleviating their condition.
