Construction Research on Comprehensive and Full-Cycle Patient Service Quality Evaluation Index System in Large Public Hospitals
- VernacularTitle:大型公立医院全方位全周期患者服务质量评价指标体系构建研究
- Author:
Luzhu LAI
1
;
Nan CUI
1
;
Chen WANG
1
;
Jiangfeng LI
1
;
Xinzhi SHAN
1
;
Yongjie ZHU
1
;
Linlin FANG
1
;
Ting BIAN
1
;
Xianghua CHEN
1
Author Information
1. 青岛大学附属医院 山东 青岛 266003
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
public hospital;
service quality;
evaluation index system;
SERVQUAL model;
patient experience
- From:
Chinese Hospital Management
2025;45(1):60-64
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To construct a quality evaluation index system for non-medical technical services in public hospitals,aiming to provide a more scientific and feasible basis for evaluating patient service quality.Methods Based on literature research,the SERVQUAL theory was used to preliminarily formulate a comprehensive and full-cycle evaluation index for patient service quality.The final evaluation index system was determined through expert consultation,and the Analytic Hierarchy Process was used to determine the weights of the evaluation indices.Results The questionnaire response rates for the two rounds of expert consultation were both 100％.The authority coefficients of the experts were 0.82 and 0.80,respectively,indicating a high level of expert authority.The Kendall's W coefficient increased from 0.088 to 0.107 between the two rounds,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.001),indicating good consistency of expert opinions.The consistency results of each judgment matrix were less than 0.1,passing the consistency test.The final evaluation index system consisted of six primary indicators (tangibility,reliability,responsiveness,assurance,empathy,and continuity) and 33 secondary indicators.Conclusion The selection of evaluation indicators revolves around the core service processes of outpatient,inpatient,and other hospital services,focusing on key elements at various critical junctures that influence patient experience.The evaluation indicators aim to guide hospitals to improve not only essential needs but also desired improvements in service quality,thus promoting the continuous enhancement of hospital services.
