Application Effect of Process Refinement Intervention Mode in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and its Impact on Self Management Efficacy and Psychological State
10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2025.19.010
- VernacularTitle:流程细化干预模式在妊娠期糖尿病患者中的应用效果及对自我管理效能、心理状态的影响
- Author:
Hai-hong DAI
1
;
Li-zhen MA
1
;
Ling-li MA
1
Author Information
1. 福建省汀州医院妇产科 福建龙岩 366300
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Gestational diabetes mellitus;
Process refinement intervention;
Self management efficacy;
Psychological statu;
Blood glucose control;
Postpartum complications
- From:
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
2025;25(19):3106-3113
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To observe the application effect of process refinement intervention mode in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM),and its impact on self management efficacy and psychological state.Methods:This study was a single-center prospective study,a total of 80 patients with GDM admitted to Tingzhou Hospital of Fujian Province from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected,and they were divided into control group(conventional intervention,n=40)and observation group(conventional intervention combined with process refinement intervention mode,n=40)according to the envelope drawing method.the self management efficacy(self management efficacy scale),Psychological status[Edinburgh postnatal depression scale(EPDS),Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Questionnaire-Revision 2(PRAQ-R2)]and Blood glucose control status(fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose)of two groups before and after intervention were compared,and the incidence of postpartum complications was observed.Results:After intervention,scores in various dimensions of self management efficacy in the observation group were higher than those in the control group in all dimensions,the EPDS and PRAQ-R2 scores,fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).The total incidence of postpartum complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P＞0.05).Conclusion:The process refinement intervention mode can enhance the can enhance the self management ability of GDM patients,reduce negative emotions,effectively reduce blood glucose levels and the rate of occurrence incidence of postpartum complications.
