Survey on knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome among medical personnel in high incidence areas of Anhui Province
10.3760/cma.j.cn231583-20241118-00391
- VernacularTitle:安徽省发热伴血小板减少综合征高发地区医务人员知信行调查分析
- Author:
Xiaoyang WU
1
;
Yaqian LIU
;
Haoxiang GENG
;
Axin WANG
;
Yanni DAI
;
Xiuzhi CHEN
;
Zhicai XIA
;
Hui WANG
;
Deman CHENG
;
Binbin HU
;
Lei GONG
Author Information
1. 蚌埠医科大学临床医学院，蚌埠 233030
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome;
Medical personnel;
Knowledge;
Attitude;
Practice
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endemiology
2025;44(6):489-495
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the current situation of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical personnel in areas with high incidence of fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) in Anhui Province, in order to provide a scientific basis for conducting systematic training for medical personnel.Methods:From July to August 2024, a multi-stage random sampling method was used to select medical personnel from village, township, county, and city level medical institutions in high incidence areas of SFTS in Anhui Province (Hefei City, Liu'an City, Chuzhou City, Xuancheng City) for an online questionnaire survey on their knowledge, attitude, and practice status. The survey included demographic data, knowledge, attitude, and practice related to SFTS, and a binary logistic regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors of SFTS knowledge qualification rate.Results:A total of 2 718 valid questionnaires were collected, with an effective response rate of 99.60% (2 718/2 729). Among them, 1 384 were males, accounting for 50.92%. The majority were medical personnel aged 41 to 50 years old, with undergraduate degrees, junior professional titles, working in township health centers or community health service centers, as clinical physicians, and with a working experience of no more than 10 years. They accounted for 31.97% (869/2 718), 50.48% (1 372/2 718), 35.54% (966/2 718), 38.52% (1 047/2 718), 62.33% (1 694/2 718), and 30.61% (832/2 718), respectively. The overall correct rates of medical personnel's relevant knowledge, attitude and practice were 77.52% (31 605/40 770), 94.53% (12 847/13 590) and 89.73% (12 194/13 590), respectively. There were statistically significant differences in the knowledge qualification of medical personnel of different genders, ages, education levels, professional titles, hospital levels, job positions, and years of work experience ( P < 0.05). The results of binary logistic regression analysis showed that professional title, hospital level, work position, and work experience were the influencing factors of knowledge qualification rate ( P < 0.05). Conclusions:Medical personnel have a relatively positive attitude and high level of practice towards SFTS, but their knowledge level still needs to be improved. It is recommended to provide targeted knowledge training for medical personnel in different positions to promote early detection, diagnosis, and treatment of SFTS.
