Study on Effect and Adverse Reaction of Huaiqihuang Granule Assisted Beliuzumab in SLE Treatment Among Children
10.3870/j.issn.1672-0741.24.06.001
- VernacularTitle:槐杞黄颗粒辅助贝利尤单抗治疗儿童SLE的疗效及不良反应
- Author:
Jingli ZHAO
1
;
Tianpo LI
;
Pu CHEN
Author Information
1. 河南省南阳市中心医院儿科,南阳 473000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
systemic lupus erythematosus;
children;
Huaiqihuang Granule;
belimumab;
immune function;
safety
- From:
Acta Medicinae Universitatis Scientiae et Technologiae Huazhong
2024;53(6):808-813
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the efficacy of Huaiqihuang Granules assisted Beliuzumab in the treatment of children with systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)and its adverse reaction.Methods A total of 100 children with SLE,who were admit-ted to Nanyang Central Hospital between July 2020 and July 2023,were selected.They were randomly assigned to control group A(n=33),control group B(n=33),and study group(n=34)according to simple randomization method.All three groups re-ceived conventional treatment.In addition,control group A was treated with belimumab,control group B was treated with Hua-iqihuang Granules,and the study group was treated with Huaiqihuang Granules+belimumab.All patients were treated for 24 weeks.The therapeutic effects and symptom improvement of the three groups were compared,as well as the levels of serum im-mune indicators[immunoglobulin G(IgG),complement C3,complement C4,CD3+,CD4+/CD8+],inflammatory factors[inter-leukin-2(IL-2),erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR),C-reactive protein(CRP)],microRNA-200(miR-200),microRNA-335(miR-335)before and after treatment.The adverse reactions during treatment were statistically compared among the three groups.Results The difference in total effective rate between the study group(97.06%),control group A(81.82%)and control group B(78.79%)was not significant(all P>0.05).The study group showed a shorter time for skin lesion reduction,proteinu-ria decrease,pain relief,and body temperature drop compared to the control A and B groups(all P<0.05).After 24 weeks of treatment,the levels of serum complement C3,complement C4,peripheral blood CD3+,and CD4+/CD8+in the study group were higher than those in control group A and B.Meanwhile,the level of IgG was lower(all P<0.05).After 24 weeks of treat-ment,the levels of serum IL-2,CRP,and peripheral blood ESR in the study group were lower than those in control group A and B(all P<0.05).After 24 weeks of treatment,the serum miR-200 level in the study group was higher than that in control group A and B,while the serum miR-335 level was lower than that in control group A and B(all P<0.05).The incidences of adverse reactions in the study group,control A group and control B group were 8.82%,12.12%and 6.06%,respectively,with no sig-nificant difference between groups(all P>0.05).Conclusion Huaiqihuang Granules assisted belimumab demonstrates signifi-cant efficacy in the treatment of SLE in children.It can effectively enhance immune function,and exhibit good safety profile.