Analysis of risk factors of stroke among workers in Zhanjiang Base of Offshore Oil Industry
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-6906.2015.03.017
- VernacularTitle:海洋石油工业湛江基地职工脑卒中危险因素分析
- Author:
Fei GUO
1
;
Yanzu LIN
;
Yuanpeng LIU
;
Longxuan LI
Author Information
1. 中国海洋石油南海西部医院, 广东省湛江,524057
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Risk factors;
Case control study
- From:
Chinese journal of nautical medicine and hyperbaric medicine
2015;(3):231-233
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore main risk factors associated with stroke among workers in Zhanjiang Base of Offshore Oil Industry , so as to provide scientific evidence for the development of preventive and control measures against stroke .Methods A comparative study was made by using 117 stroke inpatients and the same number of non-stroke patients .By using the same health survey questionnaire , relative medical data , including gender, age, body mass, yeas of service at sea, smoking, alcoholism, blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, mental stress, cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ( HDL-C ) and homocysteine were collected and analyzed .Multiple-factor unconditional Logistic regression analysis was applied to evaluate major risk factors associated with stroke among workers in Zhanjiang Base of Offshore Oil Industry .Results Multiple-factor unconditional Logistic regression analysis showed that the OR value and 95%CI for age were (2.052, 1.041-5.063), hypertension (2.108, 1.104-5.152), smoking (2.452, 1.156 -5.607), diabetes (1.053, 1.031 -3.077), heart disease (1.965, 1.105-4.344), high body mass index ( 2.353, 1.120-4.675), high mental stress (1.854, 1.091-7.501), years of service at sea (1.974, 1.124 -4.351), alcoholism (0.837, 0.784 -0.996), homocysteine (1.221, 1.092-3.325), low-density lipoprotein (1.536, 1.105 -2.227) and high-density lipoprotein (0.313, 0.092-1.025).Conclusions Research results indicated that age , hypertension, smoking, diabetes, heart disease, high mental stress, long years of service at sea, high body mass index, low-density lipoprotein, homocysteine were all risk factors associated with stroke , high-density lipoprotein cholesterol was a protective factor and alcoholism was not a risk factor of stroke .
