Effect of multiple modified process management intervention on cardiac function and psychological state in patients with severe CHD
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2025.04.08
- VernacularTitle:多元改良流程化管理干预对重症CHD患者心功能和心理状态的影响
- Author:
Jing-jing TAN
1
;
Wei CHEN
;
Jie ZHEN
;
Dong-yan LIU
;
Meng-qi GAO
;
Dong-mei CHUANG
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院供应室,北京 100038
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Coronary disease;
Psychotherapy;
Nursing care
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2025;34(4):475-480
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of multiple modified process management intervention on cardiac func-tion,psychological state,stress level,sleep quality and adverse events in patients with severe coronary atherosclerot-ic heart disease(CHD).Methods:This randomized controlled study enrolled 130 severe CHD patients who were treated in Affiliated Beijing Shijitan Hospital of Capital Medical University between January 2020 and May 2023.Patients were randomly divided into control group(n=65)and intervention group(n=65).Patients in the control group were treated with routine management intervention,while those in the intervention group were given addi-tional multiple modified process management interventions.Both groups were intervened for 4 weeks.Cardiac func-tion,levels of norepinephrine(NE)and cortisol(COR),scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS),General Comfort Questionnaire(GCQ),Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),and the incidence of adverse events during intervention were compared between the two groups.Results:Compared to those in control group after intervention,patients in intervention group had significant higher left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)[(57.81±2.15)%vs.(50.11±2.99)%]and GCQ score[(95.88±5.37)points vs.(75.81±6.67)points](P<0.001 all),and significant lower left ventricular end-diastolic volume(LVEDV)[(109.81±5.37)ml vs.(129.26±5.17)ml],left ventricular end-systolic volume(LVESV)[(50.85±3.08)ml vs.(66.02±3.77)ml],levels of NE[(61.56±5.49)pg/ml vs.(69.86±5.03)pg/ml],COR[(85.63±5.19)ng/ml vs.(92.28±6.57)ng/ml],scores of SAS[(30.06±5.19)points vs.(49.51±5.85)points],SDS[(31.86±4.51)points vs.(40.00±5.10)points]and PSQI[(8.72±1.58)points vs.(13.89±2.40)points],and incidence of ad-verse events(4.69%vs.23.44%)(P<0.01 all).Conclusion:The multiple modified process management interven-tion may improve the cardiac function,adverse psychological state,stress level,sleep quality and reduce the inci-dence of adverse events in patients with severe CHD.