Research progress on iodine fortification policies, iodine nutrition status, and thyroid carcinoma prevalence trends in some countries of the Asia-Pacific
10.3760/cma.j.cn231583-20240604-00163
- VernacularTitle:亚太地区部分国家碘强化政策、碘营养状况与甲状腺癌流行趋势的研究进展
- Author:
Qun LOU
1
;
Lei LI
1
;
Jiahuang CHI
1
;
Zhinan GUO
1
;
Youlan CHEN
1
Author Information
1. 厦门市疾病预防控制中心地方病与慢性病防治处,厦门 361021
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Iodine;
Thyroid carcinoma;
Iodine deficiency disorders
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endemiology
2024;43(12):1027-1032
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The universal salt iodization project is considered a successful example in the global public health field. In the past 30 years, most countries have implemented mandatory salt iodization policies, effectively improving the iodine nutrition status of the population and preventing the occurrence and development of iodine deficiency disorders. However, with the rising incidence of thyroid diseases in recent years, especially thyroid carcinoma (TC), the question whether excessive iodine supplementation will lead to an increase in the incidence rate of TC has aroused concern. There are significant differences in iodine nutrition levels among countries in the Asia-Pacific, and the iodine fortification policies adopted are also different. Therefore, this article will review the iodine fortification policies, iodine nutrition status, and recent incidence and mortality of TC in some countries in the Asia-Pacific, aiming to study the relationship between iodine fortification policies, iodine nutrition status, and TC incidence.