Effects of inspiratory muscle training in patients with subacute complete high cervical spinal cord injury
10.3969/j.issn.1001-1242.2025.01.010
- VernacularTitle:吸气肌训练对亚急性期完全性高位颈脊髓损伤患者呼吸功能的影响
- Author:
Yi LI
1
;
Chenxi ZHANG
1
;
Guangyu NIU
1
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京康复医院呼吸与危重症医学科,北京市,100144
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cervical spinal cord injury;
inspiratory muscle training;
respiratory function
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
2025;40(1):61-66
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the role of inspiratory muscle training in improving the respiratory function of pa-tients with subacute complete high cervical spinal cord injury(C2-C5).Method:From January 2020 to June 2021,60 patients with subacute complete cervical spinal cord injury(C2-C5)ASIA level A were randomly divided into experimental group(n=30)and control group(n=30).The patients in control group were conducted with routine rehabilitation training,in experimental group,inspiratory muscle training was added on the basis of routine rehabilitation treatment.Before and after training for a total of 6 weeks,maximum inspiratory pressure(Plmax),vital capacity(VC),forced expiratory vital capacity(FVC),forced expiratory volume in the first second(FEV1),maximal ventilatory volume(MVV),and dia-phragm thickness were measured,the cases of pulmonary infection were counted.Result:After the training,the improvement of PImax,VC,FVC,FEV1,MVV and diaphragm thickness in patients in experimental group were significantly better than that in patients in control group(P＜0.05),and the rate of pulmonary infection was lower(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Inspiratory muscle training added on the basis of routine rehabilitation treatment can significantly improve the respiratory function of patients with subacute complete high cervical spinal cord injury.
