Evaluation of hospital infection risk assessment and prevention-control indicator system in stomatology outpatient department of general hospitals
10.11816/cn.ni.2025-241803
- VernacularTitle:综合医院口腔门诊医院感染风险评估及防控指标体系评价
- Author:
Huijie ZHAO
1
;
Lihong WANG
;
Jiuping WANG
;
Xu SUN
;
Xia ZHAO
;
Wenhui MA
;
Yang YANG
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学宣武医院感染管理科,北京 100053
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Stomatology;
Hospital infection prevention and control;
Risk assessment;
Indicator system
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2025;35(11):1729-1734
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To construct a prevention and control index system suitable for stomatology outpatient de-partment of general hospital,so as to provide a theoretical basis for risk assessment of stomatology outpatient de-partment,and to provide an evidence-based basis for precise prevention and control.METHODS Based on the methods of literature research,literature quality evaluation and brainstorming,a draft index of the prevention and control of the general hospital's oral outpatient department was constructed,and the index system for the preven-tion and control in the stomatology outpatient department of a general hospital was finally established through re-search group discussion,content analysis and expert consultation.The three-level indicators in the index system were incorporated into the risk points of risk assessment,the failure mode and effects analysis were applied to con-duct the risk assessment,and the intervention measures and rectification cycles were formulated and implemented in clinical practice for the risk points with risk priority number(RPN)greater than 125.Based on the established index system and risk points with RPN＞125,the hospital infection prevention and control checklist for stoma-tology outpatient was developed and regularly checked in the clinic.After the rectification was completed,the risk points were evaluated again,and the RPN values were compared before and after the risk control.RESULTS The recovery rate of expert consultation questionnaire was 100.00％,and the average expert authority coefficient was 0.84.The consistency ratio(CR)for the first-level indicators was 0.0499,and the consistency ratio(CR)of the second-level indicators was 0.0000-0.0790,which was less than 0.1,and the consistency was acceptable.Final-ly,a hospital infection prevention and control index system was established,comprising 5 first-level indicators,7 second-level indicators and 23 third-level indicators.The improved key control risk points were evaluated again,and the RPN values before and after comparing the risk control were reduced and＜125,indicating that the im-provement measures were effective.CONCLUSION The evaluation system of prevention and control for the stoma-tology outpatient department of a general hospital established in this study is reliable,scientific and practical,and the improvement measures of risk assessment before and after the control of risk points are effective,which pro-vides evidence-based basis for risk assessment and precise prevention and control in the stomatology outpatient de-partment of general hospitals.
