The value of electroacupuncture combined with antithrombotic compression banding in preventing deep vein thrombosis in high-risk patients with venous thromboembolism
10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2025.16.004
- VernacularTitle:电针联合抗血栓压力带预防静脉血栓栓塞高危患者深静脉血栓形成的价值
- Author:
Yuan SUO
1
;
Hui SUN
1
Author Information
1. 嘉兴市第一医院急诊科,浙江嘉兴 314001
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Electroacupuncture;
Antithrombotic compression banding;
Venous thromboembolism;
Deep vein thrombosis
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2025;63(16):13-17
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the preventive value of electroacupuncture combined with antithrombotic compression banding for deep venous thrombosis(DVT)in high-risk patients with neurocritical venous thromboembolism(VTE).Methods A total of 98 high-risk patients with neurocritical VTE who were admitted to the First Hospital of Jiaxing from April 2023 to May 2024 were selected as research subjects.They were divided into pressure band group and electroacupuncture group by random number table method,with 49 cases in each group.Both groups of patients were given low molecular weight heparin to prevent thrombosis.The pressure band group was given antithrombotic compression banding intervention,and electroacupuncture group was combined with electroacupuncture intervention on the basis of antithrombotic compression banding.Both groups were treated continuously for 14 days.The changes in levels of D-dimer(D-D),interleukin-6(IL-6),fibrinogen(FIB),intercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1),activated partial thromboplastin(APTT),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),prothrombin time(PT)and the scores of activity of daily living(ADL)scale of two groups of patients before treatment and after 7 days and 14 days of treatment were compared.The incidences of VTE,tenderness and superficial varicose veins of two groups of patients were statistically analyzed.Results After 7 days and 14 days of treatment,the levels of D-D,FIB,IL-6,ICAM-1,and TNF-α in both groups were significantly lower than those before treatment,APTT and PT were significantly longer than those before treatment,and ADL scores were significantly higher than those before treatment(P＜0.05).After 7 days and 14 days of treatment,the levels of D-D,FIB,IL-6,ICAM-1 and TNF-α in electroacupuncture group were significantly lower than those in pressure band group,and ADL score was significantly higher than that in pressure band group(P＜0.05).The APTT and PT of patients in electroacupuncture group after 7 days of treatment were significantly longer than those in pressure band group(P＜0.05).The incidences of VTE,tenderness and superficial varicose veins in electroacupuncture group were significantly lower than those in pressure band group(P＜0.05).Conclusion The application of electroacupuncture combined with antithrombotic compression banding in neurocritical VTE high-risk patients can alleviate inflammatory responses,improve coagulation function,and reduce the occurrence of VTE,tenderness,and superficial varicose veins.
