Analysis of risk factors and countermeasures for prolonged hospital stay in children with bronchopneumonia
10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2025.16.010
- VernacularTitle:小儿支气管肺炎住院时间延长的危险因素及对策分析
- Author:
Huan WANG
1
;
Yan SHAO
;
Ya WU
;
Qiao XU
Author Information
1. 舟山市妇女儿童医院儿科,浙江舟山 316000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Bronchopneumonia;
Children;
Prolongaion of hospital stay;
Risk factor;
Intervention countermeasure
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2025;63(16):39-42
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the risk factors and intervention countermeasures for prolonged hospital stay in children with bronchopneumonia.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 152 children with bronchopneumonia admitted to Zhoushan Women and Children Hospital from April 2022 to June 2024.The children were divided into prolonged group(hospital stay ≥ 10 days,53 cases)and non-prolonged group(hospital stay＜10d,99 cases)based on whether their hospital stay was prolonged.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the independent risk factors for prolonged hospital stay in children with bronchopneumonia.Pearson correlation analysis was used to determine the correlation between independent risk factors and prolonged hospital stay of the children.Results Univariate analysis showed that age,disease severity,duration of fever after admission,duration from onset to hospitalization,mycoplasma antibody,sputum culture,pneumonia and other related vaccination,and basic diseases were all influencing factors for prolonged hospital stay in children with bronchopneumonia(P＜0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that age,disease severity,and duration of fever after admission were all independent influencing factors for prolonged hospital stay in children with bronchopneumonia(P＜0.05).Age was negatively correlated with the prolongation of hospital stay(r=-0.285,P＜0.001).The disease severity and duration of fever after admission were positively correlated with the prolongation of hospital stay(r=0.312,0.458,P＜0.001).Conclusion Young age,severe condition and long duration of fever after admission are all independent risk factors for prolonged hospital stay in children with bronchopneumonia.
