Study on the coupling and coordination of long-term care resources with population and economic development in Shanghai from the perspective of sustainable development
10.3969/j.issn.1674-2982.2024.12.005
- VernacularTitle:可持续发展视角下上海市长期照护资源与人口和经济发展的耦合协调研究
- Author:
Shi-wen ZHANG
1
;
Li-mei JING
;
Xiao-yu ZHANG
;
Li-li WANG
;
Yi FAN
;
Hui-xin JIN
;
You-yang TANG
Author Information
1. 上海中医药大学公共卫生学院 上海 201203
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Long-term care resources;
Economic development;
Population structure;
Coupling coordination;
Sustainable development
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Policy
2024;17(12):30-36
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the coupling and coordination relationship between long-term care resources and population and economic development in Shanghai,and to provide a basis for optimizing the allocation of long-term care resources and the coordinated development of the system.Methods:Based on the coupling coordination theory,the evaluation system of long-term care resources,economic development and population structure was constructed,and the comprehensive evaluation index (U value) of each subsystem was analyzed from 2019 to 2021,and the coordination of the system was evaluated by combining the coupling degree ( C value ) and coupling coordination degree (D value).Results:In 2019,population structure (U3=0.344) led,long-term care resources (U1=0.160) and economic development (U2=0.240) lagged,and system coordination was poor (D=0.486).In 2020,long-term care resources (U1=0.593) increased,outpacing economy (U2=0.175) and population (U3=0.318),and system coordination improved (D=0.566).In 2021,economic development (U2=0.890) leads,long-term care resources (U1=0.653) and population structure (U3=0.574) lag behind,but system coordination is significantly improved ( D=0.833 ) .Conclusion:From 2019 to 2021,the overall development of the three subsystems of long-term care resources,population and economic development in Shanghai was good and showed dynamic changes,with strong coupling among the subsystems but insufficient coordination.In the future,we should strengthen the dynamic,coordinated adjustment and continuous monitoring of the system,optimize policies and resource allocation,and promote the coordinated and sustainable development of long-term care and population and economic resources.