Application of bidirectional social support in elderly patients with maintenance hemodialysis
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2025.07.007
- VernacularTitle:双向社会支持在老年维持性血液透析患者中的应用研究
- Author:
Cheng ZHANG
1
;
Xiaoyi WANG
;
Wenjuan YANG
;
Mengru LIU
;
Fei HE
Author Information
1. 056008 邯郸市中心医院急诊科
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Positive Psychological Intervention;
Social Support;
Maintenance Hemodialysis;
Psychological Nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2025;60(7):813-819
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the basis of PERMA on the overall well-being and social support of elderly patients with maintenance hemodialysis(MHD).Methods A total of 60 elderly patients with MHD were selected from the blood purification center of a tertiary A hospital in Zhejiang Province from January to December 2022 as the study subjects.According to the different disease areas of the patients,they were randomly divided into an experimental group or a control group.Finally,30 patients were included in each group.The control group received routine care,and the experimental group received another 4-week bidirectional social support intervention based on the PERMA model.General well-being scale,social support rating scale,sleep duration,activity duration were used to evaluate the effect before intervention,4 weeks after intervention and 1 month after intervention.Results The results of repeated measurement ANOVA showed that there were statistically significant differences in general happiness score,social support score,sleep duration and activity duration in terms of time effect(P＜0.05),while there were statistically significant differences in general happiness score,social support score and sleep duration in terms of inter-group effect(P＜0.05).Social support score and sleep duration had statistically significant interac-tion effects(P＜0.05).Conclusion The bidirectional social support intervention based on well-being PERMA model can enhance the general well-being and social support level of elderly patients with MHD,and improve the sleep and activity status of elderly patients with MHD.
