Correlation Analysis between Serum miR-128-3p,miR-126 Levels and Gensini Score in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2025.02.013
- VernacularTitle:冠状动脉病变患者血清miR-128-3p,miR-126水平表达与Gensini积分的相关性分析
- Author:
Yupei XIE
1
;
Fengde LI
1
;
Huijing ZHANG
1
;
Xiaodong ZHENG
1
Author Information
1. 哈励逊国际和平医院,河北 衡水 053000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
microRNA-128-3p;
microRNA-126;
coronary artery disease;
the integral of Gensini
- From:
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine
2025;40(2):70-76
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyzing the correlation between serum microRNA(miRNA,miR)-128-3p,miRNA(miR)-126 expression and Gensini score in patients with coronary artery disease.Methods A retrospective study was conducted on 60 patients with coronary artery disease who were treated in the Department of Cardiology,Harrison International Peace Hospital from June 2020 to 2022.They were selected as the observation group,and another 60 patients with non-coronary artery disease who were treated in the hospital during the same period were selected as the control group.Serum miR-128-3p,miR-126 and Gensini scores were measured and compared between the two groups,and compared the serum miR-128-3p,miR-126 and Gensini scores of patients with single,double,and multiple vessel lesions in the observation group.According to the stenosis rate of coronary arteries,they were divided into I degree,II degree,III degree and IV degree groups.The serum miR-128-3p,miR-126 and Gensini scores were compared among different stenosis grading groups.According to the Gensini score,patients were divided into mild and severe lesion groups.According to the Gensini score,patients were divided into mild and severe lesion groups.The serum miR-128-3p and miR-126 levels were compared between the mild and severe lesion groups.Pearson analysis determined the correlation between serum miR-128-3p and miR-126 levels and Gensini score.Receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC)was plotted,and the area under curve(AUC)was calculated to analyze the predictive efficacy of the combined detection of serum miR-128-3p and miR-126 levels for coronary artery disease.Logistic regression analysis of influencing factors of coronary artery disease.Results Compared with the control group,the observation group showed an increase in serum miR-128-3p(4.28±0.52 vs 2.61±0.36)and Gensini score(31.29±5.62 score vs 6.16±1.04 score),observation group showed a decrease in serum miR-126,with statistically significant differences(t=21.678,34.058,11.002,all P<0.05).Compared with the double vessel disease and single vessel disease groups,the serum miR-128-3p and Gensini score in the multi vessel disease group increased(t=4.945,7.171;6.795,11.686),the serum miR-126 decreased(t=3.104,5.033),and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Compared with the I~II group,the serum miR-128-3p and Gensini score in the III~IV group increased significantly(t=5.590,12.961),the serum miR-126 decreased significantly(t=6.021),with statistical significance differences(all P<0.05).Compared with the mild lesion group,the serum miR-128-3p level increased in the severe lesion group(t=4.056),the serum miR-126 level decreased(t=4.806),and the differences were statistically significant differences(all P<0.05).There was a positive correlation between serum miR-128-3p and Gensini score(r=0.404,P<0.05),and a negative correlation between serum miR-126 and Gensini score(r=-0.393,P<0.05).The AUC of combined detection of serum miR-128-3p and miR-126 was higher than that of single detection,and the differences were statistically significant(Z=2.768,2.152,all P<0.05).The differences in smoking,triglycerides(TG),uric acid(UA),fibrinogen(FIB)between the observation group and the control group were statistically significant(t/χ2=4.231~28.732,all P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with coronary artery disease have high expression of serum miR-128-3p and low expression of serum miR-126,which is correlated with Gensini score.The combined detection of serum miR-128-3p and miR-126 can improve the predictive efficiency of coronary artery disease,and the occurrence of coronary artery disease is related to multiple factors,which should be given clinical attention.