Current status and influencing factors of fear of ulcer recurrence in patients with diabetic foot
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2025.20.008
- VernacularTitle:糖尿病足溃疡患者疾病进展恐惧的现状及影响因素研究
- Author:
Qian WANG
1
;
Hongjuan ZHU
;
Na SHI
;
Zhenhua XIA
;
Hongli YU
;
Liwei WANG
Author Information
1. 100048 北京市 解放军总医院第四医学中心烧伤整形医学部
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Diabetic Foot Ulcers;
Health Ecological Model;
Fear of Disease Progression;
Root Cause Analysis;
Nursing Care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2025;60(20):2486-2492
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the fear of ulcer recurrence in patients with diabetic foot and analyze its influencing factors,so as to provide strategies for medical staff to implement comprehensive and personalized nursing interventions.Methods From February 2024 to March 2025,convenience sampling was used to select inpatients and outpatients with diabetic foot ulcers from 6 tertiary hospitals in China as the survey subjects.The general information questionnaire,ADL,MNA,PSQI,Diabetic Foot Self-Management Behavior Scale and FOP-Q-SF were used to investigate and analyze the results.Results A total of 191 questionnaires were distributed and 186 valid questionnaires were returned,with an effective recovery rate of 97.38％.The total score of ulcer recurrence fear of diabetic foot patients was(31.78±7.41).Binary Logistic regression analysis showed that nutritional status,sleep quality,duration of diabetes,other chronic diseases,family per capita monthly income and medical insurance were the influencing factors of ulcer recurrence fear in patients with diabetic foot(P＜0.05).Conclusion Patients with diabetic foot have a high level of fear of ulcer recurrence.Nutritional status,sleep quality,duration of diabetes,combined with other chronic diseases,family per capita monthly income,and medical insurance are its influencing factors.Nursing staff should take targeted nursing measures according to its influencing factors to reduce the occurrence of patients' fear of ulcer recurrence.
