Distribution characteristics and risk factor analysis of metabolic syndrome in children in Lubei district of Tangshan City from 2020 to 2024
10.11958/20241665
- VernacularTitle:唐山市路北区2020-2024年儿童代谢综合征的分布特征及危险因素分析
- Author:
Xiaona GU
1
;
Xinchun CHEN
;
Yongmei KOU
;
Guoqiang JI
Author Information
1. 唐山市人民医院儿科(邮编 063000)
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
metabolic syndrome;
child;
risk factors;
Logistic models
- From:
Tianjin Medical Journal
2025;53(3):307-311
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical distribution and risk factors of metabolic syndrome(MS)in children from Lubei district of Tangshan City from 2020 to 2024.Methods A total of 964 children were identified by multi-segment stratified cluster sampling.A questionnaire survey was conducted on all subjects,and the recovery rate of the questionnaire was 98.0%,with 945 samples recovered.The detection rates of MS in different populations were compared,and risk factors of MS in children were analysed by Logistic regression analysis.Results In 945 children,49(5.19%)had MS,and there was no significant difference in detection rate between different genders of children(P>0.05).There were no significant differences in blood pressure[systolic blood pressure(SBP)and diastolic blood pressure(DBP)],blood lipid[triglycerides(TG)and high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)]between children ages 7 to 10 years old and 11 to 14 years old(P>0.05).The values of total cholesterol(TC),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)and waist circumference(WC)were higher in boys aged 11-14 than those in girls(P＜0.05).The proportion of body weight and obesity,the proportion of physical activity time＜10 h/week,the proportion of family history of hypertension and WC level were higher in the MS group than those in the non-MS group(P＜0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression model showed that weight obesity,physical activity time＜10 h/week,family history of hypertension and high WC value were independent risk factors for MS in children(P＜0.05).Conclusion Obesity,family history of hypertension,time spent in physical activity and higher WC are strongly associated with the development of MS in children,and clinical attention should be paid to them.
