Survey on current status of"Perioperative Infection Control"initiative monitoring indicators in 138 medical institutions in Guizhou Province
10.11816/cn.ni.2025-258043
- VernacularTitle:贵州省138所医疗机构"感术"行动监测指标现况调查
- Author:
Yao YAO
1
;
Yan XU
;
Xia MU
;
Tingxiu YANG
;
Lan TANG
;
Liyuan CHEN
;
Guiqin DU
;
Jing LI
;
Zhaofeng JING
;
Liming WANG
;
Qin WU
;
Qingyang ZHAO
;
Yufei ZHANG
;
Min HE
;
Ximin FAN
Author Information
1. 贵州医科大学附属医院贵州省医院感染管理质量控制中心专项组,贵州贵阳 550001
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hospital-associated infection;
Monitoring indicator;
Skin cleansing;
Hair removal;
Prophylactic use of antibacterial drug
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2025;35(20):3068-3073
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate the current status of monitoring indicators related to the"Perioperative In-fection Control"in medical institutions above the secondary level in Guizhou Province,and to delve into the imple-mentation of key measures for infection prevention and control during the perioperative period for patients under-going surgical operations.METHODS Based on the"Implementation Plan for the'Perioperative Infection Control'Initiative in Guizhou Province",a"Case Investigation Form on Key Measures for Infection Prevention and Control During the Perioperative Period for Patients Undergoing Surgical Operation"was developed.A total of 138 medi-cal institutions participated in the case investigation,and a total of 2 128 cases were investigated.RESULTS The overall monitoring indicators for the"Perioperative Infection Control"initiative in the 138 medical institutions a-bove the secondary level in Guizhou Province were at a relatively low level.The skin cleansing compliance rate was 80.32％,the hair removal compliance rate was 16.43％,the prophylactic antibacterial drug administration rate within 0.5-1 hour before surgery was 55.94％and the antibacterial drug discontinuation rate within 24 hours after prophylactic medication for type Ⅰ incision surgeries was 56.48％.The hair removal compliance rate was higher in tertiary medical institutions(19.21％)than in secondary medical institutions(14.34％)(P=0.039).The distri-bution of the four monitoring indicators varied in clinical departments and surgery types,with statistically signifi-cant differences(P＜0.05).The preferred method for surgical site skin cleansing in medical institutions across the province was local wiping,primarily with clean water(57.21％).The primary method for hair removal was razors(68.82％),and hair removal on the day of surgery was most common(61.75％).CONCLUSIONS Conduc-ting a survey on the current status of"Perioperative Infection Control"initiative monitoring indicators in medi-cal institutions in Guizhou Province helps to understand the implementation of key measures for perioperative in-fection prevention and control and set intervention targets,thus providing references for establishing a dynam-ic monitoring indicator change mechanism.
