Construction of a Modern TCM Epidemic Diagnosis and Treatment System
10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2025.1407
- VernacularTitle:现代中医疫病诊疗体系的构建
- Author:
Yingying YANG
1
;
Jinli LUO
;
Qingwei LI
;
Chuanxi TIAN
;
Qiang WANG
;
Han WANG
;
Linhua ZHAO
;
Xiaolin TONG
Author Information
1. 中日友好医院国家中西医结合医学中心,北京 100029
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
epidemics;
etiology;
pathogenesis;
identification;
type differentiation;
stage differentiation;
diagnosis and treatment sys-tem
- From:
Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025;41(11):1407-1413
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has rich experience in the diagnosis and treatment of epidemics,but the basic con-cepts and diagnosis and treatment strategies of TCM for epidemics have not yet formed a common understanding.This paper preliminar-ily constructs a diagnosis and treatment system of TCM epidemics from the perspective of"type differentiation-stage differentiation-syndrome differentiation"by combing the basic concepts of the etiology,pathogenesis,and identification of epidemics,taking state-target differentiation and treatment as the general principle.First,the epidemics are divided into five types:cold epidemics,warm epi-demics,cold-damp epidemics,damp epidemics,and miscellaneous epidemics;then,according to the overall course of the epidemics,they are divided into four stages:"initial stage-peak stage-extreme stage-relapse stage",the initial stage is the stage of exterior syn-dromes,the peak stage is the stage of heat peak,the extreme stage is the stage of internal closure and external loss,and the relapse stage is the stage of recovery of the healthy qi and retreat of the evil qi;finally,on the basis of staging,combined with the syndrome char-acteristics of various epidemics(five types of background diseases)at different stages,the syndromes are divided demonstratively.Through the construction of a modern diagnosis and treatment system of TCM epidemics,the basic theoretical concepts and basic diag-nosis and treatment strategies of epidemics can be clarified,various new and emerging infectious diseases can be actively responded to,and a diagnosis and treatment plan for a new and emerging infectious disease can be quickly constructed.