Research on the Application of Cognitive Interviews in the Development of Experience Scale of Patient Sense of Gain
- VernacularTitle:认知性访谈在患者获得感体验量表编制中的应用研究
- Author:
Ping XIA
1
;
Baofang LIANG
;
Yuanyuan CHEN
;
Qi ZENG
;
Lieshen CHEN
;
Lixiang ZHAI
Author Information
1. 广东药科大学公共卫生学院 广东 广州 510006;广东药科大学卫生经济与健康促进研究中心 广东 广州 510006
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cognitive interview;
scale development;
patient sense of gain experience
- From:
Chinese Hospital Management
2025;45(11):78-82
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the application of cognitive interview in the development of Experience Scale of Patient Sense of Gain.Methods Purposive sampling method were used to select 13 inpatients of a tertiary grade A hospital in Xi'an,14 outpatients from a community health service center in Guangzhou,and 14 inpatients of a tertiary hospital in Guangzhong from February to April 2023 as the interviewees.The measurement tool was the preliminary version of Experience Scale of Patient Sense of Gain which was preliminary phase of research results of the group.Three rounds of cognitive interviews were conducted to explore the respondent'sunderstanding towards the items of the scale.The collected data were analyzed by thematic coding and the items of the scale were revised by the results of interviews and group discussion.Results After the first round of interviews,eight doubtful items were discussed and revised;after the second round of interviews,three doubtful entries were discussed and revised;and after the third round of interviews,all the interviewees were able to correctly understand the scale.Conclusion Cognitive interviews can provide insights into the target population's understanding of Experience Scale of Patient Sense of Gain,effectively addressing the problems of understanding differences between the developer and respondent in the process of the scale development,thus improving the accuracy of the scale.