The Effects of Prone Position Ventilation in Patients Receiving Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation:a Meta-analysis
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2025.10.007
- VernacularTitle:俯卧位通气对体外膜氧合支持患者有效性的Meta分析
- Author:
Lili LI
1
;
Jing WU
;
Junhui WANG
;
Hangyan YE
;
Chaonan WO
;
Miaojie YU
;
Fei LI
;
Huiping YAO
Author Information
1. 浙江省人民医院(杭州医学院附属人民医院)重症医学科,杭州 310014
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
extracorporeal membrane oxygenation;
prone position ventilation;
meta-analysis
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2025;40(10):999-1005
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objectives:To analyze the effects of prone position ventilation in patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO).Methods:A systematic search was conducted in databases including CNKI,Wanfang Data,China Biomedical Literature Database,PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,and Web of Science,from the inception of each database to October 2024,to identify studies on prone position ventilation for ECMO patients.Two researchers independently screened the literature,extracted data,and assessed the quality of the studies.Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.4 software.Results:A total of 10 studies were included in this analysis,comprising 2 randomized controlled trials and 8 cohort studies.A total of 1 513 patients were included,674 were in the prone position ventilation group and 839 were in the supine position ventilation group.Analysis results of 6 studies showed that compared with supine position ventilation,prone position ventilation could increase the successful weaning rate of ECMO(OR=1.47,95%CI:1.07-2.01,P=0.02).Analysis results of 8 studies showed that compared with supine position ventilation,prone position ventilation could prolong the duration of ECMO treatment(mean difference[MD]=4.86 days,95%CI:0.95-8.77,P=0.01).Analysis results of 6 studies showed that the length of stay in the intensive care unit in the prone position ventilation group was significantly longer than that in the supine position ventilation group(MD=5.16 days,95%CI:1.08-9.25,P=0.01).Analysis results of 5 studies showed that the total length of hospital stay in the prone position ventilation group was significantly longer than that in the supine position ventilation group(MD=7.72 days,95%CI:2.10-13.34,P<0.01).Analysis results of 6 studies showed that compared with supine position ventilation,prone position ventilation could prolong the duration of mechanical ventilation(MD=6.06 days,95%CI:0.63-11.49,P=0.03).Prone position ventilation had no obvious advantage in improving patient survival rate.Conclusions:Prone position ventilation can improve the successful weaning rate from ECMO and prolong the duration of ECMO treatment as well as the duration of mechanical ventilation,but it has no significant impact on patient survival rate.Due to the generally small sample size in the studies,further research with larger sample sizes is needed to confirm the effective impact of prone position ventilation in patients receiving ECMO treatment.