Changes of peripheral hemogram of the personnel in radar troops under magnetic field effects
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-6239.2017.04.008
- VernacularTitle:磁场环境下雷达兵外周血象指标的变化
- Author:
Suqin CHENG
1
;
Shaoquan SUN
1
;
Meicai ZHU
1
Author Information
1. 空军总医院,北京,100142
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Electromagnetic field;
Radiation protection;
Blood cells;
Radar soldiers
- From:
Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine
2017;28(4):282-286
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of magnetic field on peripheral blood by comparing the peripheral hemogram of the soldiers and officers of radar troops and the personnel in physical examination.Methods One hundred and eighty-nine soldiers and officers of radar stations whose average age was (23.2±3.5) yr,radar working experience was more than 2 years and the habitation was in radiation area without any special protection measures,were selected as test group.Other 53 soldiers and officers who were received physical examination in Air Force General Hospital were selected as control group.Their average age was (21.3 ± 2.6) yr and they had no history of electromagnetic radiation exposure.The blood routine examination was done for 2 groups to compare and analyze the effects of magnetic field on peripheral blood.Results ① The abnormal rate of peripheral blood of test group was 60.90%.The hematocrit,mean corpuscular volume,mean corpuscular hemoglobin,mean platelet volume,red blood cell distribution width,lymphocyte,lymphocyte count was respectively higher than normal value,but the neutrophilic granulocyte was lower than normal value.The higher abnormal rate of lymphocyte,hematocrit,mean platelet volume,neutrophilic in test group was respectively 39.68%,21.69%,17.46%,17.46%.The abnormal rate of hematocrit and lymphocyte of control group was respectively 3.77% and 5.66%.②The values of hematocrit,mean corpuscular volume,mean corpuscular hemoglobin,red blood cell distribution width,lymphocyte,lymphocyte count,eosinophil granulocyte,eosinophil granulocyte count,platelet hematocrit,mean platelet volume and platelet distribution width of test group were higher than those of control group (P<0.05).The values of mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration,neutrophilic and neutrophilic count were lower than those of control group (P < 0.05).Collusions The magnetic field environment has resulted in a certain impact on the peripheral blood of the soldiers and officers of radar troops.Active protective measures should be taken to protect magnetic radiation.