Effectiveness of systematic nursing based on health empowerment theory in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20250108-00131
- VernacularTitle:基于健康赋权理论的系统护理在肝硬化失代偿期患者中的应用研究
- Author:
Jie HAO
1
;
Xiaofen XIE
;
Hongping WEN
Author Information
1. 山西省人民医院消化科，太原 030012
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Liver cirrhosis;
Decompensation period;
Health empowerment theory;
Systematic nursing;
Self-care ability
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2025;31(26):3620-3624
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effectiveness of systematic nursing based on health empowerment theory in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis.Methods:Convenience sampling was used to select 200 patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis in Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital from March 2024 to September 2024 for the study. The patients were divided into control group ( n=100) and observation group ( n=100) by randomized numerical table method. Control group implemented conventional nursing, and observation group was treated with systematic nursing based on health empowerment theory on the basis of control group. Patients were assessed using the Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale (ESCA), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74 (GQOLI-74), and a self-designed satisfaction rating scale. Results:After intervention, the ESCA scores of observation group were higher than those of control group in all dimensions, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05). After intervention, the SDS and SAS scores of observation group were lower than those of control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05). After intervention, the GQOLI-74 scores of observation group were higher than those of control group in all dimensions, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05). After intervention, the overall satisfaction of observation group and control group was 92.00% (92/100) and 82.00% (82/100), respectively, with a statistically significant difference ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The systematic nursing based on health empowerment theory for patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis can improve patients' self-care ability and quality of life, effectively alleviate depression and anxiety, and enhance patients' overall satisfaction with nursing services, which is worthy of clinical practice.
