Analysis of influencing factors on the acceptance of intermittent oro-esophageal tube feeding in patients with dysphagia after stroke
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20241217-06908
- VernacularTitle:脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者间歇经口至食管管饲接受度的影响因素分析
- Author:
Yi HUANG
1
;
Maiyun YE
1
;
Haiyan ZHOU
1
;
Xiaoling YE
1
Author Information
1. 温州医科大学附属第二医院神经内科，温州 325000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Dysphagia after stroke;
Intermittent oro-esophageal tube feeding;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2025;31(23):3174-3178
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the influencing factors on the acceptance of intermittent oro-esophageal tube feeding (IOE) in patients with dysphagia after stroke (DAS) .Methods:A convenience sampling method was used to select 260 DAS patients hospitalized in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from February 2022 to March 2024. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was applied to evaluate patients' acceptance of IOE. Additionally, the General Information Questionnaire, IOE Knowledge Questionnaire, Health Information Literacy Self-assessment Scale, Nurse-patient Relationship Trust Scale, and Family APGAR Index (APGAR) were used for investigation. Multiple linear regression was performed to analyze the influencing factors of IOE acceptance in DAS patients.Results:A total of 260 questionnaires were distributed, and 246 valid questionnaires were recovered, with a valid recovery rate of 94.62% (246/260). The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the Water Swallowing Test grade, IOE Knowledge Questionnaire score, Health Information Literacy Self-assessment Scale score, Nurse-patient Relationship Trust Scale score, and APGAR score were influencing factors for IOE acceptance in DAS patients ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The influencing factors of IOE acceptance in DAS patients include the severity of dysphagia, IOE knowledge, health information literacy, nurse-patient relationship trust, and family care. Targeted interventions can be implemented based on these factors to promote the popularization of IOE.
