Current status of self-advocacy among young and middle-aged cervical cancer patients and its influencing factors based on relationship focus model
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20241006-06475
- VernacularTitle:基于关系聚焦模型的中青年宫颈癌患者自我倡权现状及其影响因素分析
- Author:
Yan ZHANG
1
;
Xiuli MA
Author Information
1. 山西省肿瘤医院、中国医学科学院肿瘤医院山西医院、山西医科大学附属肿瘤医院妇瘤科，太原 030013
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cervical cancer;
Young and middle-aged;
Relationship focus model;
Self-advocacy;
Perceived partner responsiveness;
Marital relationship
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2025;31(19):2625-2630
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current status of self-advocacy and its influencing factors in young and middle-aged cervical cancer patients using the relationship focus model as a theoretical basis, with a view to providing a basis for the development of interventions.Methods:From January to July 2024, 250 young and middle-aged postoperative cervical cancer patients in the Department of Gynecology of Shanxi Cancer Hospital were selected for the study using convenience sampling method. General Information Questionnaire, Female Self-Advocacy Scale in Cancer Survivorship (FSACS), Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale (PPRS), and Marriage Adjustment Test (MAT) were used to survey the patients. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors.Results:A total of 250 questionnaires were distributed and 238 valid questionnaires were recovered, with a valid recovery rate of 95.2%. The total scores of FSACS, PPRS, and MAT in young and middle-aged cervical cancer patients were (77.10±9.81), (46.65±11.00), and (95.00±17.38), respectively. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, educational level, per capita monthly household income, perceived partner responsiveness, and marital relationship were the influencing factors of self-advocacy among young and middle-aged cervical cancer patients ( P<0.05), explaining 33.8% of the variation. Conclusions:The self-advocacy among young and middle-aged cervical cancer patients needs to be improved. Attention should be paid to young and middle-aged cervical cancer patients who are old, have low educational levels, and have low per capita monthly household incomes. It is also important to provide joint interventions for patients and their spouses to improve their perceived partner responsiveness and marital relationships, thereby enhancing their self-advocacy.
