Application of nursing interventions based on self-efficacy theory in patients with primary glaucoma undergoing scleral flap suture trabeculectomy
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20241021-05742
- VernacularTitle:基于自我效能理论的护理干预在原发性青光眼行巩膜瓣缝线小梁切除术患者中的应用
- Author:
Miao WANG
1
;
Ling ZHANG
1
;
Jingzhi SHAO
1
;
Xiaohua WU
1
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院眼科，郑州 450000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Glaucoma;
Self-efficacy;
Scleral flap suture trabeculectomy;
Self-management ability
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2025;31(20):2759-2762
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness of nursing interventions based on self-efficacy theory in patients with primary glaucoma undergoing scleral flap suture trabeculectomy.Methods:A convenience sampling method was used to select 350 patients with primary glaucoma undergoing scleral flap suture trabeculectomy admitted to the Department of Ophthalmology at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from October 2021 to December 2023. Participants were randomly divided into a control group ( n=175) and an intervention group ( n=175) using a random number table. The control group received routine nursing care, while the intervention group received nursing interventions based on self-efficacy theory for a duration of three months. Visual status (visual acuity and intraocular pressure), self-management behaviors, and vision-related quality of life were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention. Results:After the intervention, the intervention group had significantly better visual acuity and lower intraocular pressure compared to the control group (both P<0.05). Scores across all dimensions of the Glaucoma Self-Management Questionnaire were significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group, while scores on the 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire were significantly lower (both P<0.05) . Conclusions:Nursing interventions based on self-efficacy theory are effective in improving visual acuity and reducing intraocular pressure, enhancing self-management behaviors, and improving vision-related quality of life in patients with primary glaucoma undergoing scleral flap suture trabeculectomy.
