Relationship between childhood trauma and anxiety symptom among high school students
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2025.07.07
- VernacularTitle:高中生焦虑症状与儿童期创伤的关系
- Author:
Yuerui LIN
1
;
Xueqian ZHANG
;
Yajing ZHANG
;
Lina CHEN
;
Yixuan DONG
;
Huaqing LIU
Author Information
1. 首都师范大学心理学院,北京 100048
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
childhood trauma;
social support;
stressful life events;
anxiety symptom
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2025;39(7):617-623
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the relationship between childhood trauma and anxiety symptom among high school students,as well as the mediating role of social support and the moderating role of stressful life events.Methods:A total of 3 075 high school students were selected.The Short Form of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire(CTQ-SF),Social Support Rate Scale(SSRS),Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Checklist(ASLEC)and Chinese Secondary School Students Anxiety Scale(CSSAS)were used to assess the levels of child-hood trauma,social support,stressful life events,and anxiety symptom severity.The SPSS PROCESS 3.3 macropro-gram was used to test the mediating effect and moderated mediation effect.Results:The CTQ-SF scores were posi-tively correlated with CSSAS scores(r=0.26,P＜0.001).The SSRS scores and the subjective support(S2)scores and availability of support(S3)scores in the SSRS played partial mediating effects between CTQ-SF scores and CSSAS scores.The mediating effects were 0.11(95％CI:0.09-0.12,P＜0.001),0.08(95％CI:0.06-0.09,P＜0.001),0.04(95％CI:0.03-0.06,P＜0.001)respectively,which accounted for 44.00％,32.00％,16.00％of the total effect respectively.The ASLEC scores moderated the relationship between CTQ-SF scores and CSSAS scores(β=0.02,P=0.044),and the relationship between SSRS scores and CSSAS scores(β=0.08,P＜0.001).Conclusion:Among high school students,social support and the subjective support and availability of support in so-cial support play partial mediating effects between childhood trauma and anxiety symptom,and stressful life events moderates the relationship between childhood trauma,social support and anxiety symptom.
