Effects of robot-assisted intelligent graded pain management in acute pain management of patients undergoing hip and knee joint replacement surgery
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20240112-00247
- VernacularTitle:机器人疼痛智能分级管理在髋膝关节置换术后急性疼痛管理中的应用
- Author:
Di ZHANG
1
;
Zhonghua XIE
1
;
Shanshan WANG
1
;
Wenjian GAO
1
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院麻醉与围术期医学部，郑州 450000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Joint replacement surgery;
Acute pain;
Intelligent management;
Graded management
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2024;30(36):4986-4990
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effect of robot-assisted intelligent graded pain management in managing acute postoperative pain for patients undergoing hip and knee joint replacement.Methods:Totally patients who underwent hip and knee joint replacement surgery between February and December 2022 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University were selected by convenience sampling. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups: a control group ( n=78), receiving standard pain management, and an observation group ( n=78), receiving robot-assisted intelligent graded pain management. Postoperative data collected and compared between groups included use of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), analgesic consumption, time to first ambulation, length of hospital stay, and pain management quality. Results:The observation group showed statistically significant reductions in PCA duration, fentanyl dosage, and lappaconitine hydrobromide dosage compared to the control group ( P<0.05). In addition, the time to first ambulation was earlier, and the postoperative hospital stay was shorter in the observation group ( P<0.05). In terms of pain management quality, the observation group reported lower pain scores and higher satisfaction scores than the control group ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Robot-assisted intelligent graded pain management effectively reduces the time of PCA and the use of analgesics for patients undergoing hip and knee joint replacement surgery. It facilitates earlier ambulation, shortens hospital stays, and improves the quality of acute postoperative pain control.
