Effects of predictive exercise intervention combined with IKAP model-based nursing in patients with gestational hypertension
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20250219-00761
- VernacularTitle:预见性运动干预联合IKAP模式护理在妊娠高血压患者中的应用
- Author:
Hongping LIANG
1
;
Yajun HE
1
;
Yeqi SHEN
1
;
Qi ZHANG
1
;
Xuemei SUN
1
Author Information
1. 浙江省台州医院产科，台州 318050
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Gestational hypertension;
Predictive exercise intervention;
Information-knowledge-attitude-practice model;
Coagulation function;
Depression;
Parturition
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2025;31(25):3479-3483
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effectiveness of predictive exercise intervention combined with information-knowledge-attitude-practice (IKAP) model-based nursing in patients with gestational hypertension (GH) .Methods:Convenience sampling was used to select 130 GH patients admitted to Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province from January 2022 to December 2024 for the study. Sixty-five GH patients admitted from January 2022 to June 2023 were set as control group, and 65 GH patients admitted from July 2023 to December 2024 were set as observation group. Control group implemented conventional nursing, and observation group was treated with predictive exercise intervention combined with IKAP model-based nursing on the basis of conventional nursing. Depression, delivery outcomes, and incidence of complications were compared between two groups of GH patients after intervention.Results:During the study period, no patients were excluded from observation group and one patient was withdrawn from control group for personal reasons, resulting in the inclusion of 64 patients. Patients in observation group at 6 weeks postpartum had lower scores on the Chinese version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale than those in control group, and the incidence of premature labor, cesarean section, and lower limb swelling were lower than those in control group, and the differences were all statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Predictive exercise intervention combined with IKAP model-based nursing can improve the coagulation function of GH patients, reduce the incidence of lower limb swelling, alleviate the patient's postpartum depression, and facilitate safe delivery.
