Research Progress on Imaging Features and Prognosis of Histopathological Subtypes of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
10.3969/j.issn.1005-5185.2025.03.008
- VernacularTitle:肝细胞癌组织病理学亚型的影像学特征及预后研究进展
- Author:
Jiameng SI
1
;
Lan ZHANG
;
Xu HE
;
Junjie SHU
;
Jiacheng ZHANG
;
Pinxiong LI
Author Information
1. 河南中医药大学第一临床医学院,河南 郑州 450046;河南中医药大学第一附属医院MRI科,河南 郑州 450000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Carcinoma,hepatocellular;
Magnetic resonance imaging;
Pathology;
Proliferative;
Non-proliferative;
Prognosis;
Review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging
2025;33(3):267-273
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is categorized into two major classes based on the heterogeneity of histological phenotypes:proliferative HCC and non-proliferative HCC.These classes exhibit distinct clinical,molecular and imaging characteristics.Within these two major categories,there exist multiple pathological subtypes,each demonstrating unique molecular and histological features that manifest differently in imaging findings.Additionally,the prognosis of these HCC pathological subtypes diverges from that of not-otherwise-specified HCC,and current clinical guidelines for their treatment remain unclear.This article aims to summarize the imaging manifestations and prognosis of the histopathological subtypes of HCC,so as to enhance identification and judgement of HCC subtypes,and to provide a theoretical basis for selecting appropriate therapeutic strategies.