Current status and influencing factors of kinesiophobia in early pregnancy in patients with in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20250103-00034
- VernacularTitle:体外受精-胚胎移植患者孕早期恐动症现状及影响因素研究
- Author:
Feijie XU
1
;
Fengyi MO
1
;
Lidan XU
1
;
Yuying YAN
1
Author Information
1. 浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院生殖内分泌科，杭州 310000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
In vitro fertilization-embryo transfer;
Influencing factor;
Kinesiophobia
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2025;41(30):2321-2327
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the current situation of kinesiophobia in patients with in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer and to analyse its influencing factors, so as to provide a reference for the intervention research on kinesiophobia in patients with embryo transfer.Methods:Patients in the first trimester of pregnancy after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in the Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University from August to October 2024 were selected by convenience sampling method, and the general information questionnaire, Tampa Scale of Kine-siophobia (TSK), General Perceived Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) and Social Support Rating Sca1e (SSRS) were used as research tools for cross-sectional investigation, and the influencing factors were analysed by univariate and multiple linear regression.Results:A total of 318 pregnant women in the early stage were finally included, with an average age of (33.11 ± 4.55) years old. The TSK score was (40.40 ± 4.22) points, the GSES score was (25.64 ± 5.25) points, the BIPQ score was (34.30 ± 9.97) points, the SSRS score was (37.98 ± 5.65) points, among which 79.25%(252/318) cases had kinesiophobia. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, educational level, exercise frequency before transplantation, self-efficacy, and disease perception were important influencing factors of kinesiophobia in the early pregnancy of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer patients ( t values were -3.39 to 3.11, all P<0.05). Conclusions:The incidence of kinesiophobia in embryo transfer patients is at a medium to high level, and nursing staff should pay attention to patients with young age, low education level and low daily exercise, and at the same time improve patients′self-efficacy and control of disease perception, reduce the occurrence of kinesitophobia in early pregnancy, improve mental state during pregnancy and promote their health.
