Analysis of potential profiles and influencing factors of body image disorder in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20240701-01718
- VernacularTitle:多囊卵巢综合征患者体象障碍的潜在剖面及影响因素分析
- Author:
Qiao SUN
1
;
Wenping HAN
;
Huiqin HAN
;
Peishan CHAI
;
Min LI
;
Yanxing CAO
Author Information
1. 山西医科大学汾阳学院护理研究教研室，吕梁 032200
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Polycystic ovary syndrome;
Body image disorders;
Family care;
Media attention;
Media internalization
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2025;41(22):1720-1727
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the potential types of body image disorders in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and to analyze the influencing factors of each category, so as to provide a basis for clinical formulation of targeted intervention programs.Methods:A total of 275 patients with PCOS who visited the outpatient clinic of the Center for Reproductive Medicine of Fenyang Hospital of Shanxi Province from April 2023 to April 2024 were selected by convenience sampling, and the general information questionnaires, Body Image Scale, Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questionnaire-3, and Adaptation, Partnership, Growth, Affection and Resolve were used to conduct a cross-sectional survey. The potential profile analysis of body image disorders in PCOS patients was carried out, and the influencing factors of different categories were explored by multivariate Logistic regression analysis.Results:A total of 260 patients with PCOS were surveyed in this study, and 113 patients (43.5%) were aged 25-35 years old. The score of the Body Image Scale for PCOS patients was 11.00 (7.25, 14.00) points, the score of the Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questionnaire-3 was (44.80 ± 4.65) points, and the score of Adaptation, Partnership, Growth, Affection and Resolve was (5.80 ± 1.43) points. PCOS patients were divided into three potential categories: low body image impairment group (37.3%, 97/260), intermediate body image level-high cognitive impairment group (38.1%, 99/260), and high body image impairment group (24.6%, 64/260). Body mass index, acne, alopecia, reproductive history, course of disease, whether medical staff have carried out detailed education, social media attention and internalization, and family care were the influencing factors of potential types of body image disorders in PCOS patients ( OR values were 0.339-19.099, all P<0.05). Conclusions:There is obvious group heterogeneity in patients with PCOS body image disorders, and medical staff should formulate targeted interventions according to the characteristics and influencing factors of each category to improve patients′ lifestyle, reduce the level of body image disorders.
